
What is pulse?
The pulse is a steady beat that runs through the music.
It's a bit like a heartbeat or the tick-tock of a clock.
When you listen to a piece of music, you might find yourself tapping your foot along to the beat. This is the pulse.

Watch: What are pulse and rhythm?
Discover the difference between pulse and rhythm with Anna Meredith and Lightning Jelly.
GIRL 1: Here it is, a fresh new practise room.
GIRL 2: Fresh? It’s about as fresh as a zombie’s flip-flop.
BOY 1: So this is where the magic will happen?
BOY 2:- L-Looks like a witch is already being here. WAaAah!!
GIRL 2: Can I start hitting things yet?
GIRL 1: Mr. Piper believes we can make the BEST end of year songs ever and we're gonna make it happen. Right guys?
ALL: YWAH
GIRL 1: Ruby?
GIRL 2: Well, we don't have any clue about rhythm, melody, or a chorus. But hey, what can go wrong?
GIRL 1: Exactly!! let’s do it! A one, two, three, four!
ANNA: Wow! That’s quite the sound you’re making!
BOY 2: Er, guys… Anna Meredith just jumped out of a poster.
GIRL 2: Well, that's completely normal.
GIRL 1: Are we doing something wrong, Anna?
ANNA: Your ideas are great, but let's see if we can play together. Let's start with a pulse.
GIRL 2: I should have brought my shades.
BOY 1: H-How is everybody fine with this?!
BOY 2: Where are our instruments?
ANNA: You don't always need instruments to make music, just ourselves!
1!2!3!4!,
1!2!3!4!,
1!2!3!4!
Now we have a PULSE! The… notes… are… all… the… same… length…
GIRL 1: Like… your… heart… beat…
ANNA: Exactly! Now we have a steady pulse. We can make a rhythm. A rhythm is a pattern of signs of different lengths. A pattern of sounds of different lengths.
BOY 2: So we can use words to make a rhythm. Let me try!
Is this right? Is this right?
ANNA: There’s no right or wrong, only rhythm. Everyone!
BOY 1: Weirdest day of my life.
GIRL 3: Chicken and chips and mushy peas!
GIRL 2: This is stupid. This is stupid.
ANNA: Nice one, Ruby!
GIRL 1: Our song will be epic!
ANNA: Rocking rhythms guys!
GIRL 3: Chicken and chips and mushy peas!
GIRL 1: Our song will be epic!
What is rhythm?
Rhythm is a pattern of sounds of different length.
Duration is how long a sound is.
If you play a pattern of sounds of different durations, you've made a rhythm!


Watch: YolanDa - Do the funky elephant walk
In this video YolanDa and her band do the funky elephant walk.
Can you use your hands or feet to clap or stomp along with the rhythm?


Glossary
Here are the meanings of some important words.
Pulse - The steady beat that runs through the music.
Rhythm - A pattern of sounds of different lengths.
Duration - How long a sound is.

Activities
Quiz
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