RatiosWhat is a ratio?

Ratios are usually written in the form a:b and are used to compare quantities which are measured in the same units. Given a ratio, quantities can be calculated and are in direct proportion when they increase or decrease.

Part of MathsFractions, decimals and percentages

What is a ratio?

Ratios are used to show how things are shared. For example, the necklace in the image has a pattern of two red beads for every three yellow beads.

Necklace consisting of red and yellow beads

The ratio of red beads to yellow beads is \(2:3\).

Ratios can have more than two numbers for example, \(3:4:2\).